Njengabenzi bempahla, kufuneka kubekho iinzame eziqhubekayo zokuvelisa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Ulawulo lomgangatho lubalulekile kuyo yonke inkqubo yokwenziwa kwempahla, ukusuka kwinqanaba lokuqala lokukhangela imathiriyeli ekrwada ukuya kwisambatho sokugqibela.Kushishino lwempahla, ulawulo lomgangatho luqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ozifumanayo ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho wakho, zigcina isidima sohlobo lwakho kunye nesazisi.
Ukongeza, umlinganiselo womgangatho wemveliso kushishino lwempahla ungomgangatho kunye nomgangatho weentsinga, iintambo, ulwakhiwo lwelaphu, uyilo lomphezulu, kunye neemveliso zempahla egqityiweyo kumzi mveliso welaphu kunye nempahla.Ngokuthumela izambatho kwilebhu yomntu wesithathu, unokuqhuba iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthotyelwa.
Ukwenza utyalo-mali kumgangatho wemveliso yakho kubalulekile, kwaye eli nqaku licacisa ukuba njani kwaye ngoba.
Yintoni uMgangatho kuShishino lweZinxibo?
Umgangatho kwishishini lempahla liqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ayinabala, iziphene zokuthunga, iziphene zelaphu, iimpazamo zokulinganisa ubungakanani, ukuhambelana kombala kunye neempazamo zemigca, kunye namanqaku okusika.
Kunokuba nzima ukugqiba enoba isambatho sikumgangatho ophezulu kusini na.Kodwa ngethamsanqa, ukujonga umgangatho kwishishini lempahla kulandela iseti yemigangatho yeshishini lomgangatho kunye nendlela yokuvavanya umgangatho kwishishini lempahla.
Xa uvavanya umgangatho wempahla yakho, ezi zilandelayo zezinye zezona ngqwalasela zibalulekileyo:
- Ukwahluka kwemibala yombala
- Iziphene zelaphu ezicacileyo
- Ubume bemicu
- Iinotshi ezibonakalayo
- Khulula imisonto kwaye watsala umsonto
- Imingxuma, amabala, okanye ukuthungwa kakubi.
Ukubaluleka koLawulo loMgangatho kuShishino lweZinxibo
Nazi ezinye izizathu zolawulo olunyanzelekileyo lomgangatho kushishino lwempahla:
● Ukuhlangabezana nokulindelwe ngabathengi
Xa usebenza neinkampani yokuhlola yomntu wesithathuphambi kokuba iiodolo ziphume kumzi-mveliso kwaye zithunyelwe kuwe, ukwenza uHlolo lokugqibela kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ziyahlangabezana nobunjani obulindelekileyo.Umgangatho owaMkelweyo woMda woMgangatho ubala inani leempahla eziza kuhlolwa ngexesha lokuhlolwa.Emva kokukhetha iziqwenga ezifanelekileyo, umhloli unokuqalisa ukuphonononga uluhlu lokutshekisha kunye nokuthatha imilinganiselo.
● Ulandela inkqubo efanelekileyo
Ulawulo lomgangatho ngumba obalulekileyo kwishishini lempahla enceda ukugcina ukuhambelana, umgangatho, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwazo zonke iimpahla ezineseti ethile yemigangatho, iinkcukacha, kunye nemimiselo.Ngokuxhomekeke kummandla othumela kuwo ngaphandle, kukho iinguqu ezininzi kwimigaqo enokuthi itshintshe.Ukubonisana nengcali eqhelene nemithetho yamazwe ngamazwe isoloko ibalulekile.
● Unceda ukugcina ingqibelelo
Ulawulo lomgangatho luqinisekisa ukuba abathengi bafumana iimpahla ezithenjisiweyo.Unokwandisa ukunyaniseka kohlobo lwabathengi ngokubonisa ukuba iimpahla zakho zikwimeko efanelekileyo-ukuba abathengi bayayithanda into abayithengayo, banokuthi bazithenge kwakhona.Ngokuthumela izambatho kumntu wesithathu, unokuqhuba iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthotyelwa.
● Wonga imali ekuhambeni kwexesha
Ezi tshekhi zinokukongela imali ekuhambeni kwexesha.Ukuba umenzi ufumanisa ukuba iimpahla zineziphene kwiilaphu, kunokubiza imali eninzi ukuyibuyisela ezintsha.
Ungawubona Njani Umgangatho Wempahla?
Abaliqelaulawulo lwemeko iinkqubo kufuneka zenziwe kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo emveliso, kubandakanywa amanqanaba angaphambi, ngexesha, kunye nasemva kokuveliswa.Ukuba nefomu yokulawula imveliso sisiqalo esihle kakhulu.Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba icandelo ngalinye lenziwe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo kwaye linemilinganiselo echanekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, ukungenisa kunye nokulawula ikhonkco lakho lokubonelela ukusuka kude kunokuba ngumngeni omkhulu.Ke ngoko, ukuba nophawu oluthembekileyo oluya kunceda kuyo yonke le nkqubo kubalulekile.
Ngenxa yobume bamalaphu kunye neendwangu, kunokuba ngumngeni ukulawula ubungakanani bempahla kunye nokufaneleka, ngoko ke ukuhlolwa komgangatho ngokwemvelo kugxininisa kulo mbandela.Umhloli ukhetha iisampulu kwimveliso yemveliso esekelwe kwimpahla eyamkelekileyo yeMida yoMgangatho (AQL) okanye iimfuno zabathengi.Le migangatho kunye neenkqubo zilandelwa xa kuhlolwa iisampuli ngokungenamkhethe kwiziphene.Imigaqo yokulawula umgangatho kwishishini lempahla yile ilandelayo:
1. Ukulawulwa koMgangatho weSinxibo ngaphambi kokuveliswa
Ngaphambi kokuba sisikwe sibe ngamaqhekeza amakhulu okanye athungwe kunye, eli nqanaba libandakanya ukuhlolwa kwelaphu kunye neesampulu zempahla.Kubandakanya ukumisela ukuba ilaphu liyayonelisa imigangatho eyimfuneko:
- Iimpawu zombala
- Ubume
- Iimpawu zobuGcisa
- Iimpawu zokuqina
- Ukukhangela imisonto evulekileyo kwi-seams
2. Ukulawula uMgangatho weMpahla ngexesha lemveliso
Ukuhlolwa kweMveliso kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba impahla iyahlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kunye nokulindelweyo.Olu hlolo lwempahla yemveliso lwenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-15 nama-20 ekhulwini lemveliso yokugqibela.
- Ukuhlola okubonwayo (okufana nokuvavanya ukusika, ukubeka iinxalenye kunye, okanye ukuthunga)
- Umlinganiselo.
- Uvavanyo olutshabalalisayo.
3. Ukulawulwa koMgangatho weempahla ezigqityiweyo (Ukuhlolwa kokuthunyelwa kwangaphambili)
Xa ubuncinane i-80% yee-odolo zipakishwe ukuthunyelwa, ukulawulwa komgangatho weengubo ezigqityiweyo zenziwa ngaphambi kokuba iimpahla zithunyelwe kubathengi.Le nkqubo inceda ekubhaqweni kwazo naziphi na iziphene kwaye ithobe ukuba nokwenzeka kwezikhalazo zabathengi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkqubo yokuhlola ibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- Ukujonga ilebhile.
- Ukubala izinto kwindawo yokuvelisa.
- Zijonge ngeliso lengqondo isambatho ukuze ubone naziphi na iziphene ezibonwa ngamehlo abantu.
Loluphi olona vavanyo luqhelekileyo lweSinxibo?
Ezimbalwa iindlela zokuvavanya i-textileziyasebenza ekumiseleni umgangatho welaphu kwimpahla, kuquka:
● Uvavanyo loMzimba kwiSinxibo
Ilaphu lempahla liphantsi kovavanyo lomzimba ukumisela umgangatho walo kunye nokuqina.Iimvavanyo zokwelula, ezivavanya iibhanti ze-elastic okanye iintambo;iimvavanyo zokutsala, ezivavanya i-zippers okanye amaqhosha;kunye neemvavanyo zokudinwa, ezivavanya ukusetyenziswa / amandla okukrazula, ziqhelekileyo zovavanyo.
● Uvavanyo lwelaphu lweMpahla
Uvavanyo lwelaphu lwempahlaivavanya umgangatho welaphu.Isampulu yelaphu ifakwa kuthotho lweemvavanyo kwaye ithelekiswe nemigangatho emiselweyo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, iquka: ukuhlalutya ukubunjwa, i-gramu yelaphu ngemitha yesikwere, kunye nokuthunga ngaphezu kwe-intshi.
● Olunye uVavanyo lweSinxibo sokuThotyelwa kweMimiselo
Iinguqu ezininzi zolawulo zibe nefuthe kwishishini lempahla.Abavelisi abafuna ukuthumela ngaphandle iimveliso zabo bangena kuthotho lweemvavanyo, kubandakanya novavanyo lwekhemikhali yezinto ezifana:
- Iintsimbi ezinzima, iintsalela zezitshabalalisi, kunye nemichiza yokungunda
- I-Azo colorants evaliweyo kunye neekhemikhali ezichitha i-ozone.
- Iikhemikhali ezinokutsha
- OPEO: NP, NPEO, kunye neNP
Ngawaphi awona maqumrhu abalulekileyo olawulo lwamazwe ngamazwe kuLawulo loMgangatho wempahla?
Icandelo loluhlu lolawulo lomgangatho lichaza imigangatho yemarike ethile, kwaye kubalulekile ukuhlangabezana nomgangatho wemarike kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko zokuthumela impahla ngaphandle.Umzekelo, imakethi yase-US ilandela ngokungqongqo uMthetho wokuPhuculwa koKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi (CPSIA) izikhokelo.
Malunga EC Global
Uphawu oluthembekileyo olunabathengi abazinikeleyo abaphinda bathenge iimpahla lubalulekile kubavelisi beempahla kunye nabathengisi ukuze baphumelele.Udinga iqabane elinomgangatho ohloniphekileyo ukuvelisa iimveliso zempahla ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifunwa ngabathengi abanolwazi.Kuzo zonke iintlobo zeempahla, izihlangu, iimpahla zokulala, iimpahla zangaphandle, ihosiery, iimpahla zesikhumba, izixhobo, kunye nokunye,
Ukuhlolwa kwehlabathi jikelele kweECibonelela ngokujongwa okukumgangatho ophezulu, uvavanyo, uvavanyo lweefektri, iinkonzo zokucebisa, kunye neeNkqubo zoLawulo lomgangatho weenkonzo ezilungiselelwe iimpahla zakho.
Ukuqukumbela
Naluphi na uphawu olufuna ukuphumelela kwimarike ixesha elide kufuneka lube neenkqubo zokulawula umgangatho osebenzayo.Unokufezekisa oku ngoncedo lokuhlolwa komgangatho wesithathu.Njengoko ubona ngasentla, umgangatho wokwenziwa kwempahla ubandakanya zombini inkqubo kunye nemveliso.
Uninzi lwamashishini avelisa iimpahla ezithengiswayo aneqela lesithathu elijonga umgangatho wemveliso okanye uqinisekiso.Ngetekhnoloji ephucukileyo ye-EC, unokujonga iimpahla zakho ngexesha lokwenyani kwaye ufumane impendulo ekhawulezayo xa kufuneka.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-19-2023