Kwilizwe leshishini langoku, kufuneka ugcine umgangatho wemveliso kuba ichaphazela ngqo isidima senkampani yakho kunye nemivuzo.Ngexesha lemveliso, kubalulekile ukwenza uhlolo lomgangatho wemveliso yakho ukuze uchonge kwaye ulungise naziphi na iziphene okanye iziphene phambi kokuba zibe yimiba ebalulekileyo.Oku kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weemveliso zakho.I-EC Global Inspection iyakubona ukubaluleka kokulawula umgangatho.Sinikezela ngoluhlu lweukuhlolwa kunye neenkonzo zokuvavanyaukunceda amashishini ekufezekiseni iinjongo zawo ezisemgangathweni.
Kuya kuba ngcono ukufumana ukuqonda kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulawula umgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba abathengi bakho bafumana imveliso oyithembisayo.Oku kubandakanya uvavanyo lwebhubhoratri, uhlolo olubonakalayo, ulawulo lwenkqubo yamanani, kunye nezinye iindlela.Inqaku likwacebisa malunga nendlela yokuphumeza ezi ndlela ngempumelelo.Ngokuphumeza ezi ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukubaukuphucula umgangatho wemvelisokunye nokwandisa ukuthembeka kwenkampani.
Ukuhlola Okubonwayo
Ukuhlola okubonwayo yenye yezona ndlela zidumileyo zokuvavanya iisampuli zolawulo lomgangatho.Uhlolo olubonakalayo lubalulekile kulawulo lomgangatho kuba luvavanya ngokucokisekileyo iimpawu ezibonakalayo zemveliso.Iitshekhi ezibonwayo zikulo lonke inqanaba lokuvelisa, ukusuka kwimathiriyeli ekrwada ukuya kwimpahla egqityiweyo, kwaye kugqunywe yonke into ukusuka kubungakanani bemveliso kunye nokumila ukuya kumbala wayo kunye nenkangeleko.
Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo linqanaba elibalulekileyo kulawulo lomgangatho, nokuba ngabaabahloli abaqeqeshiweyookanye oomatshini abantsonkothileyo.Amashishini anokugcina ixesha, imali, kunye nezixhobo ngelixa ekhusela isidima sawo kwaye eqinisekisa ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngokubona naziphi na iingxaki kwangethuba kwimveliso.
Kubalulekile ukucacisa imigangatho yomgangatho kunye neenkcukacha zemveliso, ukwenza uhlolo olubonakalayo ngokufanelekileyo.Olu lwazi lunceda abahloli bachonge iziphene okanye izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezinokuchaphazela umgangatho wemveliso.Ukuhlola okubonwayo kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa iliso lenyama okanye ngeendondo zokukhulisa, imikroskopu, okanye iikhamera.
Ngexesha lokuhlolwa okubonakalayo, abahloli kufuneka bajonge oku kulandelayo:
• Iziphene kumphezulu ezifana nemikrwelo, izibonda, iintanda, okanye ukuguquka kombala
• Iziphene ezinjengobukhulu obungalunganga, imilo, okanye ubunzima
• Iziphene ezisebenzayo ezifana nokusebenza ngokungafanelekanga okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle
• Iziphene zokhuseleko ezifana neencam ezibukhali, iindawo ezixengayo, okanye izinto ezingekhoyo
Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kuyindlela enexabiso kunye nesebenzayo yokujonga iisampuli zokulawula umgangatho.Banokunceda ukuchonga iziphene kwangethuba kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, ukuthintela ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezineziphene.Banokunceda ekuboneni nasekulungiseni iingxaki ngaphambi kokufikelela kubathengi, ukonga imali kunye nexesha.
Uvavanyo lweLabhoratri
Uvavanyo lwelabhoratri yindlela ebalulekileyo yokulawula umgangatho enokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zakho ziyahlangabezanaulawulo lomgangatho olufunekayo imigangatho.Ibandakanya ukuhlalutya iisampulu elabhoratri ukufumanisa iimpawu zazo zomzimba, iikhemikhali, okanye zebhayoloji.Inzuzo yovavanyo lwaselabhoratri kukuba inokubonelela ngolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nolwazi oluchanekileyo malunga nemveliso yakho kunohlolo olubonakalayo.
Ukuhlola okubonwayo kudla ngokusikelwa umda koko umntu unokukubona ngeliso lenyama.Sekunjalo, uvavanyo lwebhubhoratri lunokukunceda ukuba ubone iziphene ezinokuthi zingabonakali ngexesha lokuhlolwa okubonakalayo.Oku kungenxa yokuba uvavanyo lwaselabhoratri lusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezinokufumana eyona nguqulelo incinci kwiipropathi zemveliso.
Ngokomzekelo, masithi wenza imveliso yokutya.Kuloo meko, uvavanyo lwaselabhoratri lusenokukunceda ekufumaneni ukwakheka kwesondlo semveliso yakho.Iza kubona nayiphi na into engcolileyo okanye izinto zangaphandle kwaye iqinisekise ukuba ikhuselekile ukuba ingasetyenziswa.Ngokufanayo, masithi wenza imveliso yemichiza.Kwimeko enjalo, uvavanyo lwebhubhoratri lunokunceda ukufumanisa ukwakheka kweekhemikhali kunye nokucoceka kwemveliso yakho.
Iisampuli zemveliso ziqokelelwa kwaye zithunyelwe kwibhubhoratri ukuze zihlalutywe ukuze kuqhutywe uvavanyo lwaselebhu.Ilabhoratri yenza iimvavanyo ezisekelwe kwiinkcukacha zemveliso kunye nemigangatho yomgangatho.Iimvavanyo zinokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
• Uhlalutyo lwekhemikhali ukufumanisa ukumila kwemveliso, ukucoceka, okanye i-pH
• Uhlalutyo lomzimba ukufumanisa ukuqina kwemveliso, ukomelela, okanye ukuxinana
• Uhlalutyo lwebhayoloji yokufumanisa imveliso yebhaktiriya, umngundo, okanye umxholo wentsholongwane
• Uhlalutyo lokusingqongileyo ukuze kubonwe ifuthe lemveliso kokusingqongileyo
Uvavanyo lwelabhoratri lunokubiza kwaye ludle ixesha, kodwa lubonelela ngolwazi oluchanekileyo noluthembekileyo lomgangatho wemveliso.Nangona kunjalo, Inceda ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokusebenza ngokubonelela ngolwazi malunga nokuphucula iimpawu zayo.
Ulawulo lweNkqubo yoBalo
Ulawulo lwenkqubo yeStatistical (SPC) bubuchule obusetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso nokulawula inkqubo yemveliso.Ibandakanya ukuqokelela idatha kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kunye nokusebenzisa iindlela zobalo ukuyihlalutya.I-SPC inokunceda ekubhaqeni iiyantlukwano kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ezinokuchaphazela umgangatho wemveliso.Isenokunceda ekuchongeni oonobangela bokwahluka kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okulungisa.
Inkqubo yemveliso yahlulahlulwe yaba ngamanqanaba amancinci okanye iinkqubo ezincinci zokuphumeza i-SPC.Idatha iqokelelwa kwinqanaba ngalinye kusetyenziswa abenzi boluvo, iigeyiji, okanye ezinye izixhobo zokulinganisa.Idatha ke ihlalutywe kusetyenziswa iindlela zeenkcukacha-manani ukugqiba ukuba inkqubo ihlangabezana neenkcukacha ezifunekayo kunye nemigangatho yomgangatho.
I-SPC inokunceda ukuchonga iingxaki ekuqaleni kwenkqubo yokuvelisa, ukuthintela ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezineziphene.Kwakhona kunokunciphisa ukuhluka kwenkqubo yokuvelisa, ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokuhambelana.I-SPC sisixhobo esinamandla solawulo lomgangatho, kwaye sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo, afana nokuvelisa, ukhathalelo lwezempilo kunye neenkonzo.
Olunye uBuchule boLawulo loMgangatho
Unokusebenzisa ezinye iindlela zokukhangela iisampuli zokulawula umgangatho wedwa okanye ngokudibanisa nokuhlolwa okubonakalayo, uvavanyo lwebhubhoratri, okanye i-SPC.Ezinye zezi teknoloji ziquka:
● Uvavanyo olungonakalisi (NDT):
I-NDT bubuchule obusetyenziswayo ukubona iziphene kwimveliso ngaphandle kokuyonakaliswa.Iyakwazi ukubona iziphene ezinje ngeentanda, i-porosity, okanye i-voids.Ubuchule be-NDT bubandakanya uvavanyo lwe-ultrasonic, uvavanyo lwe-X-ray, kunye novavanyo lwamasuntswana omagnetic.
● Uvavanyo lokusebenza:
Uvavanyo lokusebenza bubuchule obusetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwemveliso phantsi kweemeko ezithile.Inokuvavanya ukuqina kwemveliso, ukuthembeka, okanye ukusebenza kwayo.
● Ukuhlolwa kwesampulu:
Ukuhlolwa kwesampulu bubuchule bokukhangela isampuli yemveliso encinci endaweni yeyunithi nganye.Inokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nexesha elifunekayo lokulawula umgangatho.
● Isiqinisekiso:
Isiqinisekiso yinkqubo apho umbutho wesithathu uqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ihlangabezana nemigangatho ethile yobulunga okanye iinkcukacha.Isiqinisekiso sinokunceda ukuphucula ukuthembeka kwemveliso kunye nokuthengiswa.
Sinokunceda Njani?
Kwi-EC Global Inspection, siyazingca ngokunikezela ngohlolo oluphezulu kunye neenkonzo zovavanyo ezinceda amashishini aqinisekise umgangatho weemveliso zawo.Iqela lethu labahloli abanamava kunye namagcisa anezakhono eziphezulu kubuchule kunye nezixhobo zamva nje, esivumela ukuba sinikeze ulwazi oluchanekileyo noluthembekileyo lomgangatho wemveliso.
Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weemveliso zakho kubalulekile kwimpumelelo yeshishini lakho.Yiyo loo nto sinikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenkonzo zokuhlola kunye novavanyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile.Nokuba ufuna uhlolo olubonakalayo, uvavanyo lwaselabhoratri, okanye ulawulo lwenkqubo yamanani, sinobuchule kunye nezixhobo zokuzisa iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo.
Abahloli bethu abaqeqeshiweyo kunye namagcisa banokubona nezona ziphene zincinci, bekunceda ukuba uchonge imiba enokubakho ngaphambi kokuba ibe yingxaki enkulu.Sisebenzisa izixhobo zanamhlanje kunye nobuchule bokuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhlolwa kwethu kunye nokuvavanya kuchanekile kwaye kuthembekile, kukunika ukuzithemba ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga neemveliso zakho.
Sizimisele ukubonelela ngenkonzo egqwesileyo yabathengi kunye nenkxaso kunye nokusebenza ngokusondeleyo nabathengi bethu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo.Abahloli bethu kunye neengcali ziyafumaneka ukuze uphendule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba unayo kwaye unike isikhokelo ngendlela yokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso yakho.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukujonga iisampuliUkulawulwa komgangatho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ihlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo yomgangatho kunye neenkcukacha.Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo, uvavanyo lwebhubhoratri, i-SPC, kunye nobunye ubuchule bunokunceda ukuchonga iziphene kwangethuba kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, ukuthintela ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezineziphene.Obu buchule bunokunceda ekuphuculeni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso, ukwandisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuthengiswa kwayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-01-2023