1.Ukuhlolwa koLwakhiwo lwaNgaphandle lweZixhobo zokuPhila eziZinzileyo
1.1Edge
Hlola yonke imiphetho kwaye ibukhaliikonakumphezulu ngamnyeinkxasoyezixhobo zokufaneleka ngokobungakanani bovavanyo kunye nokuhlolwa koqhagamshelwano, kunye neradiyasiuyabe hayi ngaphezulu kwe-2.5mm.Yonke eminye imiphetho injaloiyafikelelekato umsebenzisiokanye iindawo ezisecaleni ezibonelelwe yiIqela lesithathu iya kungqukuva okanye ikhuselwe ngokukodwa.
1.2Ukuphela kombhobho
Ifikelelekaukuphela kombhobho uya kutywinwa ngamalungu asecaleni kwesixhobo okanye iplagi yombhobho xa uyivavanya ngokweukujonga okubonakalayo.Emva kokugqithisa okulayishiweuvavanyo lokuqinaechazwe ngamacandelo asebenzayo kunye afanelekileyo kwimigangatho ekhethekileyo, iplagi yombhobho iya kugcina kwimeko yokuqala.
1.3Ukukhupha ngaphandle, Ukusika, Ukujikeleza kunyeUkubuyisela iCandeloin IyafikelelekaIndawo
Umgama weendawo ezihambayo ukuya kwiindawo ezihambayo ezikufutshane okanye iindawo ezizinzileyo kwindawo efikelelekayo ngaphakathi kobude be-1800mm ayiyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-60mm ngokovavanyo lobungakanani kunye nokuhlolwa okubonakalayo, kodwa le miqathango ilandelayo ayiqukwanga:
a)Ukuba isongela amanani kuphela, umgama awuyi kuba ngaphantsi25mm;
b)Ukuba umgama phakathi kwamalungu ashukumayo kunye neendawo ezisisigxina zigcina zizinzileyo ngexesha lokuhamba, ngoko ke umgama awuyi kuba mkhulu kunoko9.5mm;
c)Indawo yokhuseleko olufanelekileyo kunyemisa isixhobobaxhotyiswe kwindawo yoqeqesho;
d)Ukuba umzimba womsebenzisi unakovimbaukufikelela komntu wesithathu, umsebenzisi unakongoko nangokomisa isenzo.
1.4Ubunzima
Uluhlu olushukumayo lwabo bonke ubunzimaizixhobo zokuzilolongaiya kulinganiselwangokutshokuhlolo olubonakalayo, uvavanyo lokusebenza kunye neemfuno xa usebenzisa isixhobo.
Ngaphandel kwengabomhamba,istacking ubunzima canbhetyebhetyey shukuma kwaye ubuyele kwiindawo yokufa.
2.UkufikelelakwayeInkqubo yokuxhobisayeZixhobo zokuPhila eziZinzileyo
Indlela yokuhlola:
Lungisaizixhobo esekelweuvavanyoubungakanani bomzimba wabasebenzi ngokweImanyuwaliinikwe ngumenzi.
Abasebenzi abavavanyayo baya kungena kwiizixhobokwaye ufikelele kwindawo yokuqala yokuhamba ngokwemfuno kwiIncwadi yoMsebenziinikwe ngumenzi.
Uvavanyobuquiyakungena ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngokukhululekileyo kwaye ibuyele kwindawo yokuqala.
Ukuba abasebenzi abavavanyayo abakwazi kwibhentshi okanye baqhagamshelane neindlela yokuncedisaokanye abasebenzi abavavanyayo abanakongempumelelongena kwindawo yokuqala yokuhamba, izixhobo kufuneka zilungiswe ngakumbi.
Ukuba akunjalo kule meko (isixhobo sihlengahlengiswe ngokufanelekileyo ngokobungakanani bomzimba bovavanyo lobuqu olubonelelwe yi-Operation Manual), ngokoiindlela ezincedisayoor indlela yokuncedisaUkuzivocavoca kwebhentshi ecaleni kohambo lwebhentshi kuya kubonelelwa.
Ukuba enyeiindlela ezincedisayosele inikezelwe, emva koko ukusebenzaisixhobokwaye ukusebenza kwayo kuya kuhambelana nengcaciso ekwiManuwali yoMsebenzi.
Xa ugqiba umthambo kunye nokubuyisela ibhentshi okanyeindlela yokuncedisaemva kweindawo yokuphumla, iiindlela ezincedisayoor indlela yokuncedisaizakusetyenziswa ukuyiqhuba nokumisa ibhentshi phambi kokufikelela kwindawo yokuphumla engalayishwanga, ukuze yenze umsebenzisiphuma kwiindawo yokusetyenziswa elayishiwe.
Ukuhlolwaumgangatho: ukuba umsebenzisi akakwazi ukufikelela kwindawo yokuqala elayishiweyo yesixhobo (emva kokulungelelanisa isixhobo ngokwencwadi yomenzi),umncedisiisixhobo siya kubonelelwa kwisixhobo, umzekelo: i-pedal okanyeileveryamkelwe ukulungisa indawo yokuqalisa/yokumisa.
3.Ukulungelelanisa kunye nokutshixaInkquboyeZixhobo zokuPhila eziZinzileyo
Niniukuyivavanya ngokohlolo olubonakalayo kunye novavanyo lokusebenza,tolungisa isixhobo kwisixhobo sokufaneleka siya kusebenzangokuthembekileyo, ingayiqaphelad ngokulula kwaye isetyenziswe ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ayiyi kukunokwenzekaof ukungakhathaliokanye utshintsho.Tulungisa iindawo (ezifana neiqhina/iqhosha kunye nomqheba/isixhobo sokulawula njl.njl.) ayifuningenelelaUluhlu olushukumayo lomsebenzisi omnye komnye.Umsebenzi ochanekileyo walo naluphi na utshixoisixhoboiza kubaebonakalayo. Tisikhonkwane sokulinganisa soxhotyiswa sibe sinyeisixhobo sokukhawulezaukuthintela ukukhulula xa usenza umthambo okubangelwaukungakhathaliokanye utshintsho.
4.Ikhebula, iBhanti kunye neChayini yeZixhobo zokuPhila eziZinzileyo
Iintambo, ibhanti,chain kunyeeyongezelelweyoisixhobos iya kuba neesebenzayoukhuselekoi-coefficients, kunye naboamandla okuqinangenxaukuxhathisaumonakalo uya kuba ngamaxesha ama-6 omthwalo omkhuluyenziwengexesha lokusetyenziswa kwayo.Idayimitha yeipuliiya kuhambelana neemfuno ezisebenzayo zentambo, ibhanti okanye ikhonkcoumenzi.
4.1Intambo yocingo lwentsimbikwayePulley
Intambo yentsimbi eqhelekileyo iya kwenziwa ngayoyenziwe igalatior anti-ukudlekaucingo lwentsimbi, kwaye ingqinwe kwaye yavavanywa ngumenzi.
Ubungakanani bePulley kunye nokumila kuya kuhambelana nokufanelekileyoimfunekongenxa yedayamitha kunyeumqolombayentambo, ibhanti kunye nomvelisi wekhonkco kunye nomgangatho wokulayishaukuqinauvavanyo:
Uvavanyo olusondele kumaza okuhamba aqhelekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye akukho mpembelelo iya kwenziwa:
a)Uhlobo H, inkulu kune80%, 12000amaxesha okuhamba okuvumelekileyo okuhamba;
b)Uhlobo luka-S, olukhulu kuno80%, 100000amaxesha okuhamba okuvumelekileyo okuhamba;
Yamkela owona mthwalo uphezulu;
Umkhombandlela womthwalo uya kuhambelana nomthetho ohambayo oqinisekiswe ngabasebenzi abangama-50%;
Ukuhamba rhoqo kuya kuthatha i-avareji yexabiso lovavanyo kumntu o-3 olayishiwe kwangaphambili.
Iibhande lentamboof i-alloy ye-aluminium eyenziweyoiza kubayenziwengoku kaISO8793.Isiphelo sentambo siya kudlula+ 20mmyomgangatho we-clamp edge, kwaye iya kucaca kwaye ibonakale xa ivavanya ngokumalunga nokuhlolwa okubonakalayo.Uqhagamshelwano olucinezelweyo aluyi kugoba kwaye isiphelo esisisigxina sentambo yentsimbi iya kufakwa kuphela emva kwehood okanye esinye isixhobo sokukhusela esifanayo.
4.2Ikhebula kunye noLawulo lwebhanti
Xa uyivavanya ngokohlolo olubonakalayo kunye novavanyo lokusebenza,iisixhobo esikhokelela kwintambo okanye ibhanti siyakuthintela intambo okanye ibhantiecaleniukukhulula okanye ukuwa.
5.Khokela-kwiNqakuUvavanyo lweZixhobo zoBulunga obuZinzileyo
Indawo yokukhokela kwintambo okanye isixhobo sokuqhuba ibhanti kumphakamo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1800mm iyakukhusela amanani omsebenzisi ukunqanda ukubaibambaed.
6.Ukuhlolwa kokuBamba iNdawo yeZixhobo zokuPhila eziZinzileyo
Niniuvavanyongokokuhlolwa okubonakalayo,iIseti yesiphatho esidibeneyo siya kucaca ngokucacileyokrolad/ephawulwe ngesikhundla sokubamba kunye nokuqhubekayombhaloumphezulu ukuthintela ukutyibilika kwezandla.
Ngobulumko sebenzisa i-70Nyamandla kwisiphatho esisetwe ngendlela efanelekileyoizixhobo zokutsala, kwaye isethi yesibambo sangaphandle ayiyi kuhamba.
Xa uyivavanya ngokohlolo olubonakalayo kunye novavanyo lokusebenza,tisiphatho esijikelezayo siya kwamkelwaukutshixa oomatshiniisixhobo sokhuseleko, kwaye siya kuba nomphezulu wokubhaliweyo ukuthintela ukutyibilika kwezandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-29-2021