Amanyathelo ama-5 okuqinisekisa uMgangatho kuwo wonke uThungelwano loNikezo

Amanyathelo ama-5 okuqinisekisa uMgangatho kuwo wonke uThungelwano loNikezo

Uninzi lweemveliso ezenziweyo kufuneka zifikelele kwimigangatho yabathengi njengoko ziyilwe kwinqanaba lokuvelisa.Nangona kunjalo, iingxaki ezikumgangatho ophantsi zihlala zivela kwisebe lemveliso, ngakumbi kwishishini lokutya.Xa abavelisi befumanisa ibhetshi ethile yeemveliso zabo iye yaphazanyiswa, bakhumbula iisampuli.

Ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka ubhubhani, kuye kwakho imiqathango embalwaimimiselo yokulawula umgangatho.Ngoku ixesha lokuvala liphelile, luxanduva lwabahloli bomgangatho ukuqinisekisa iimpahla ezikumgangatho ophezulu kulo lonke unikezelo.Ngeli xesha, umgangatho weemveliso kufuneka ube phezulu xa ugqithiselwe kwisebe lezentengiso.Ukuba abavelisi bayakuqonda ukubaluleka kokubonelela abathengi bokugqibela ngeemveliso ezifunekayo, abayi kunqikaza ukuphumeza amanyathelo afanelekileyo.

Ingxaki eNxulunyaniswe noQinisekiso loMgangatho kuwo wonke uThungelwano lweNtengo

Ixesha lobhubhane libangele ukunqongophala ekuboneleleni ngemathiriyeli ekrwada.Ke, iinkampani kuye kwafuneka ziphucule iindlela zokuvelisa ngemathiriyeli yazo encinci.Oku kukwakhokelele kwiimveliso eziveliswayo ezingeyoyunifomu phakathi kwebhetshi okanye udidi olufanayo.Emva koko kuye kube nzima ukuchonga iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophantsi ngendlela yeenkcukacha-manani.Kwakhona, abanye abavelisi baxhomekeke kubanikezeli bentambo yesibini xa kukho ukunqongophala kwezinto eziluhlaza.Kweli nqanaba, inkqubo yemveliso isengozini, kwaye abavelisi basawubona umgangatho wezinto ezikrwada abazifumanayo.

Ikhonkco lokubonelela kwiinkampani zokuvelisa lide kwaye kunzima ukulijonga.Ngekhonkco elide lokubonelela, abavelisi bafuna inkqubo yokulawula umgangatho onobuchule.Ngeli xesha, abavelisi abela iqela langaphakathi kwindluulawulo lomgangathoiya kufuna izixhobo ezingaphezulu ngaphaya kwenqanaba lokuvelisa.Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba abathengi bokugqibela bafumana iphakheji efanayo okanye imveliso eyilwe kwinqanaba lokuvelisa.Eli nqaku lichaza ngakumbi amanyathelo abalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho ophezulu kulo lonke ikhonkco lokubonelela.

Ukuseka iNkqubo yokuVunywa kweCandelo leMveliso (PPAP)

Ngokusekwe kukhuphiswano lwentengiso oluqhubekayo kumashishini aliqela, kuyaqondakala xa iinkampani zikhupha imveliso yazo kumntu wesithathu.Nangona kunjalo, umgangatho wezinto ezibonakalayo ezifunyenwe kumthengisi weqela lesithathu unokulawulwa ngeNkqubo yokuVunywa kweCandelo loMveliso.Inkqubo yePPAP inceda abavelisi baqinisekise ukuba ababoneleli babo bayaziqonda iimfuno zabathengi kwaye bahlala behlangabezana neemfuno zabo.Naziphi na izinto eziluhlaza ezifuna ukuhlaziywa ziya kudlula kwinkqubo yePPAP ngaphambi kokuba yamkelwe.

Inkqubo ye-PPAP isetyenziswa ikakhulu kumashishini okuvelisa ubuchwephesha obuphezulu obufana ne-aerospace kunye ne-automotive.Le nkqubo ifuna izibonelelo ezininzi, ibandakanya izinto ezili-18 zoqinisekiso olupheleleyo lwemveliso, ephela ngenyathelo leSigunyaziso sokuThunyelwa kweCandelo (PSW).Ukwenza lula iinkqubo zamaxwebhu ePPAP, abavelisi banokuthatha inxaxheba kwinqanaba elikhethiweyo.Umzekelo, inqanaba loku-1 lifuna kuphela uxwebhu lwePSW, ngelixa iqela lokugqibela, inqanaba 5, lifuna iisampulu zemveliso kunye neendawo zababoneleli.Ubuninzi bemveliso eyenziweyo iya kugqiba elona nqanaba lifanelekileyo kuwe.

Yonke inguqu echongiweyo ngexesha le-PSW kufuneka ibhalwe kakuhle ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo.Oku kukwanceda abavelisi ukuba babone ukuba iinkcukacha zekhonkco lonikezelo zitshintshwa njani ngokuhamba kwexesha.Inkqubo yePPAP yiinkqubo yokulawula umgangatho eyamkelekileyo, ngoko unokufikelela ngokulula ezininzi zezixhobo ezifunekayo.Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ucwangcise inkqubo yokulawula umgangatho kwaye uvumele abantu abanoqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunye namava ukuba benze umsebenzi.

Ukuzalisekisa isicelo sokuLungisa uMniki-nkonzo

Iinkampani zinokufaka iSicelo sokuLungiswa koMniki-nkonzo (ii-SCARs) xa kukho ukungahambelani kwezinto zokuvelisa.Kudla ngokuba sisicelo esenziweyo xa umniki-nkonzo engafikeleli umgangatho ofunekayo, nto leyo ekhokelela kwizikhalazo zabathengi.Okuindlela yokulawula umgangathoKubalulekile xa inkampani ifuna ukulungisa unobangela wesiphene kwaye ibonelele ngezisombululo ezinokubakho.Ke ngoko, ababoneleli baya kucelwa ukuba babandakanye iinkcukacha zemveliso, ibhetshi, kunye neenkcukacha zesiphene, kuxwebhu lwe-SCARs.Ukuba usebenzisa ababoneleli abaninzi, ii-SCARs zikunceda ukuba uchonge ababoneleli abangawufikeleliyo umgangatho omiselweyo kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba bayeke ukusebenza nabo.

Inkqubo ye-SCAR inceda ukukhuthaza ubudlelwane phakathi kweenkampani kunye nababoneleli beqela lesithathu.Baza kusebenza ngesandla ngesandla kuphicotho oluneenkcukacha, umngcipheko, kunye nolawulo lwamaxwebhu.Omabini amaqela anokujongana nemiba yomgangatho kwaye asebenzisane ekuphumezeni amanyathelo asebenzayo.Kwelinye icala, iinkampani kufuneka zenze amanyathelo okunciphisa kwaye zinxibelelane nawo nanini na xa ababoneleli bejoyina inkqubo.Oku kuya kukhuthaza ababoneleli-nkonzo ukuba baphendule kwimiba yee-SCARs.

Ulawulo loMgangatho woMboneleli

Kwinqanaba ngalinye lokukhula lenkampani, ufuna ukuchonga ababoneleli abanokukhuthaza umfanekiso olungileyo we-brand.Kufuneka uphumezeUlawulo loMgangatho woMboneleliukufumanisa ukuba umthengisi angahlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi.Inkqubo yokufaneleka yokukhetha umboneleli onobuchule kufuneka ibe selubala kwaye ichazwe kakuhle namanye amalungu eqela.Ngaphezu koko, ulawulo lomgangatho kufuneka lube yinkqubo eqhubekayo.

Kubalulekile ukwenza uphicotho oluqhubekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ababoneleli bayahlangabezana neemfuno zenkampani ethengayo.Unokuseta ingcaciso ekufuneka umboneleli ngamnye ayithobele.Unokusebenzisa izixhobo zomntu wesithathu ezivumela inkampani ukuba yabele imisebenzi kubaboneleli abahlukeneyo.Ikunceda ukuba uchonge ukuba izixhobo okanye izithako ziyahlangabezana nomgangatho othile.

Kufuneka ugcine unxibelelwano lwakho luvulekile kunye nababoneleli.Nxibelelana ngezinto ozilindeleyo kunye nemeko yemveliso xa ifikelela esiphelweni sabathengi.Unxibelelwano olusebenzayo luya kunceda ababoneleli baqonde utshintsho olubalulekileyo lokuqinisekiswa komgangatho.Nawuphi na umthengisi ongaphumeleliyo ukuhlangabezana nomgangatho ofunekayo uya kukhokelela kwiiNgxelo zeMaterial ezingangqinelaniyo (Non-conforming Material Reports) (NCMRs).Amaqela abandakanyekayo kufuneka kwakhona alandele unobangela womcimbi kwaye athintele ukuba ungenzeki kwakhona.

Bandakanya ababoneleli kwiNkqubo yoLawulo loMgangatho

Iinkampani ezininzi zijongene nezitenxo zentengiso kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso.Nangona kunokubonakala ngathi kuthatha ixesha ukusebenza nababoneleli abohlukeneyo, sesinye sezona zigqibo zilungileyo onokuthi uzenze.Ukufumana ababoneleli abaninzi ebhodini yinjongo yexesha elide eya kunceda ukukhusela isidima sophawu lwakho.Oku kunciphisa umthwalo wakho wokusebenza njengoko ababoneleli baya kuba noxanduva lokusombulula imiba yobulunga.Unokwabela iqela leengcali zolawulo lomgangatho ukujongana nokujongwa kwe-inshurensi, ulawulo lwabathengisi, kunye nokufaneleka komthengisi.Oku kuya kunciphisa imingcipheko ehambelana nekhonkco lokubonelela, njengokuguquguquka kweendleko, ukhuseleko, ukuphazamiseka kokubonelela, kunye nokuqhubekeka kweshishini.

Ukubandakanya ababoneleli kulawulo lomgangatho kukunceda uhlale uphambili kwabo bakhuphisana nabo.Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo kuphela ukuba ukhuthaza ukusebenza okuzinzileyo.Kuya kukunceda ukuphumeza izicwangciso zokulawula ukuziphatha nokhuseleko lwababoneleli bakho.Ibonisa umdla kubantu osebenza nabo ngelixa ufumana ukuthenjwa.Ababoneleli nabo banokuqeqeshwa kubukrelekrele beshishini kunye nendlela yokufikelela kubaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo.Oku kunokubonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi omninzi kuwe, kodwa ungayandisa itekhnoloji, ukubonelela ngonxibelelwano oluqhubekayo kuzo zonke iinkqubo.

Misela iNkqubo yokuFumana nokuHlola

Yonke imathiriyeli evela kubaboneleli bakho kufuneka ihlolwe ngokufanelekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, oku kungathatha ixesha elininzi, njengoko ubuchule bomthengisi buya kugqiba izinga lokuhlolwa.Ukukhawulezisa uhlolo lwakho, unokuphumeza inkqubo yokutsiba iisampulu.Le nkqubo ilinganisa kuphela iqhezu leesampuli ezifakiweyo.Igcina ixesha kwaye ikwayindlela eyonga iindleko.Oku kusenokusetyenziselwa ababoneleli osebenze nabo ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwaye ungaqinisekisa umgangatho womsebenzi wabo okanye imveliso.Nangona kunjalo, abavelisi bayacetyiswa ukuba baphumeze inkqubo yesampula ye-skip-lot kuphela xa beqinisekile ngokufumana iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Usenokusebenzisa indlela yokwamkelwa kwesampulu ukuba ufuna ingcaciso malunga nokusebenza komsebenzi womthengisi.Uqala ngokuchonga ubungakanani bemveliso kunye nenombolo kunye nenani elamkelekileyo leziphene ekusebenziseni isampuli.Nje ukuba iisampulu ezikhethiweyo zivavanywe, kwaye ziveze iziphumo ezingaphantsi kwempazamo encinci, iimveliso ziya kulahlwa.Le ndlela yokulawula umgangatho ikwasindisa ixesha kunye neendleko.Ikhusela inkcitho ngaphandle kokutshabalalisa iimveliso.

Kutheni ufuna iNgcali ukuze uQinisekise uMgangatho kuwo wonke uThungelwano lweNtengo

Ukulandelela umgangatho wemveliso kunye nekhonkco elide lokubonelela kunokubonakala kunoxinzelelo kwaye akunakwenzeka, kodwa akudingeki ukuba wenze umsebenzi ngokwakho.Kungenxa yoko le nto iingcali ezinezakhono kunye neengcali kwi-EC Global Inspection Company zifumaneka kwinkonzo yakho.Uhlolo ngalunye lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa iinjongo zenkampani yokuvelisa.Inkampani ikwaqhelene nenkcubeko yemveliso kuyo yonke imimandla emininzi.

I-EC Global Inspection Inkampani isebenze neenkampani ezahlukeneyo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo kwaye inobuchule bokuhlangabezana nemfuno yenkampani nganye.Iqela lolawulo lomgangatho alenzi ngokubanzi kodwa lithobela iimfuno kunye neenjongo zeenkampani ezivelisayo.Iingcali eziqinisekisiweyo ziya kuhlola zonke iimpahla zabathengi kunye nemveliso yemveliso.Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abathengi bafumana okona kulungileyo kubavelisi babo ngokuvavanya nokuphicotha inkqubo yemveliso kunye nezinto ezikrwada.Ke, le nkampani yokuhlola inokuzibandakanya kulawulo lomgangatho ukusuka kwinqanaba lokuvelisa kwangaphambili.Usenokufuna iqela leengcebiso ngesona sicwangciso singcono sokuphumeza ngexabiso eliphantsi.I-EC Global Inspection Company inomdla wabathengi bayo entliziyweni, ngaloo ndlela ibonelela ngeenkonzo eziphezulu.Ungafikelela kwisebe lenkonzo yabathengi ngemibuzo engaphezulu.